Dynamic surface properties of polyelectrolyte/surfactant adsorption films at the air/water interface : poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) and sodium dodecylsulfate
The dynamic surface elasticity, dynamic surface tension, and ellipsometric angles of mixed aqueous poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)/sodium dodecylsulfate solutions (PDAC/SDS) have been measured as a function of time and surfactant concentration. This system represents a typical example of poly...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 23(2007), 19 vom: 11. Sept., Seite 9641-51 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2007
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | The dynamic surface elasticity, dynamic surface tension, and ellipsometric angles of mixed aqueous poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)/sodium dodecylsulfate solutions (PDAC/SDS) have been measured as a function of time and surfactant concentration. This system represents a typical example of polyelectrolyte/surfactant complex formation and subsequent aggregation on the nanoscale. The oscillating barrier and oscillating drop methods sometimes led to different results. The surface viscoelasticity of mixed PDAC/SDS solutions are very close to those of mixed solutions of sodium polystyrenesulfonate and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide but different from the results for some other polyelectrolyte/surfactant mixtures. The abrupt drop in surface elasticity when the surfactant molar concentration approaches the concentration of charged polyelectrolyte monomers is caused by the formation of microparticles in the adsorption layer. Aggregate formation in the solution bulk does not influence the surface properties significantly, except for a narrow concentration range where the aggregates form macroscopic flocks. The mechanism of the observed relaxation process is controlled by the mass exchange between the surface layer and the flocks attached to the liquid surface |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 24.10.2007 Date Revised 04.09.2007 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0743-7463 |