Mixed monolayers to promote g-protein adsorption : alpha2A-adrenergic receptor-derived peptides coadsorbed with formyl-terminated oligopeptides

Pure and mixed monolayers of a synthetic peptide, GPR-i3n, derived from the third intracellular loop of the alpha2 adrenergic receptor and a shorter inactive oligopeptide, N-formyl-(Gly)3-(Cys) (called 3GC), were prepared on gold surfaces. The mixing ratio of the GPR-i3n and 3GC was used to control...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 23(2007), 16 vom: 31. Juli, Seite 8474-9
1. Verfasser: Balau, Luminita Savitchi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Vahlberg, Cecilia, Petoral, Rodrigo M Jr, Uvdal, Kajsa
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ADRA2A protein, human Membranes, Artificial Oligopeptides Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 Gold 7440-57-5 GTP-Binding Proteins EC 3.6.1.-
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520 |a Pure and mixed monolayers of a synthetic peptide, GPR-i3n, derived from the third intracellular loop of the alpha2 adrenergic receptor and a shorter inactive oligopeptide, N-formyl-(Gly)3-(Cys) (called 3GC), were prepared on gold surfaces. The mixing ratio of the GPR-i3n and 3GC was used to control G-protein binding capability. The GPR-i3n peptide is specially designed for bovine G-protein selectivity and has been proven to have high affinity to G-proteins [Vahlberg, C.; Petoral, R. M., Jr.; Lindell, C.; Broo, K.; Uvdal, K. Langmuir 2006, 22 (17), 7260-7264]. Pure 3GC monolayers show very low protein adsorption capability. In this study, 3GC is chosen as a coadsorbent, with the aim to induce molecular conformational changes during monolayer formation to enhance G-protein adsorption. A full characterization of the mixed monolayers was done. The monolayer thickness and the mass-related surface coverage for both GPR-i3n and 3GC were investigated using radio labeling. The GPR-i3n was labeled by 125I-targeting tyrosine, and the activity was measured by using radioimmunoassay (RIA). The formation and chemical composition of GPR-i3n and 3GC monolayers were investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and it is shown that both GPR-i3n and 3GC bind chemically to the gold surface. The interaction between the mixed monolayers and G-proteins was investigated by means of real-time surface plasmon resonance. There is a higher protein binding capacity to the monolayer when the GPR-i3n peptide is intermixed with the 3GC coadsorbent, despite the fact that the 3GC itself has a very low G-protein binding capability. This supports a molecular reorientation at the surface, while 3GC is intermixed with GPR-i3n 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Membranes, Artificial  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Vahlberg, Cecilia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Petoral, Rodrigo M  |c Jr  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Uvdal, Kajsa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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