Stress-induced synthesis of proline confers tolerance to water deficit in transgenic wheat

Water deficit is one of the main abiotic factors that affect spring wheat planted in subtropical regions. Accumulation of proline appears to be a promising approach to maintain the productivity of plants under stress condition. However, morphological alterations and growth reduction are observed in...

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Publié dans:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 164(2007), 10 vom: 07. Okt., Seite 1367-76
Auteur principal: Vendruscolo, Eliane Cristina Gruszka (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Schuster, Ivan, Pileggi, Marcos, Scapim, Carlos Alberto, Molinari, Hugo Bruno Correa, Marur, Celso Jamil, Vieira, Luiz Gonzaga Esteves
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2007
Accès à la collection:Journal of plant physiology
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Water 059QF0KO0R Proline 9DLQ4CIU6V
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520 |a Water deficit is one of the main abiotic factors that affect spring wheat planted in subtropical regions. Accumulation of proline appears to be a promising approach to maintain the productivity of plants under stress condition. However, morphological alterations and growth reduction are observed in transgenic plants carrying genes coding for osmoprotectants controlled by constitutive promoters. We report here the effects of water deficit on wheat plants transformed with the Vigna aconitifolia Delta(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase (P5CS) cDNA that encodes the key regulatory enzyme in proline biosynthesis, under the control of a stress-induced promoter complex-AIPC. Transgenic wheat plants submitted to 15 days of water shortage presented a distinct response. We have found that drought resulted in the accumulation of proline. The tolerance to water deficit observed in transgenic plants was mainly due to protection mechanisms against oxidative stress and not caused by osmotic adjustment 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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700 1 |a Schuster, Ivan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pileggi, Marcos  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scapim, Carlos Alberto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Molinari, Hugo Bruno Correa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marur, Celso Jamil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vieira, Luiz Gonzaga Esteves  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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