Contrasting behavior of zwitterionic and cationic polymers bound to anionic liposomes

Zwitterionic polymers were prepared by quaternizing polyvinylpyridine (DP = 1100) with bromoacids (Br(CH2)nCOOH, where n = 1, 2, 3, and 5). The resulting polymers were then added to unilamellar liposomes composed of egg lecithin or dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine admixed with 20 mol % of cardiolipin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 23(2007), 14 vom: 03. Juli, Seite 7539-44
1. Verfasser: Yaroslavov, A A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sitnikova, T A, Rakhnyanskaya, A A, Ermakov, Yu A, Burova, T V, Grinberg, V Ya, Menger, F M
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Anions Carboxylic Acids Cardiolipins Cations Hydrocarbons, Brominated Liposomes mehr... Phosphatidylcholines Polymers Polyvinyls Pyridines Surface-Active Agents 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine 2644-64-6 Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X
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245 1 0 |a Contrasting behavior of zwitterionic and cationic polymers bound to anionic liposomes 
264 1 |c 2007 
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500 |a Date Revised 19.11.2015 
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520 |a Zwitterionic polymers were prepared by quaternizing polyvinylpyridine (DP = 1100) with bromoacids (Br(CH2)nCOOH, where n = 1, 2, 3, and 5). The resulting polymers were then added to unilamellar liposomes composed of egg lecithin or dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine admixed with 20 mol % of cardiolipin (a phospholipid with two negative charges). These systems were compared (along with polyethylvinylpyridinium chloride, a polycation) by light scattering, electrophoretic mobility, fluorescence, and high-sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry. The external zwitterionic polymers induce no flip-flop of cardiolipin from the inner leaflet to the outer leaflet as does the polycation. Aside from this similarity, the four zwitterionic polymers all behave differently from each other toward the anionic liposomes: (a) For n = 1, there is no detectable interaction between the polymer and the liposomes. (b) For n = 2, electrostatic attraction induces polymer-liposome association (reversed by the addition of NaCl) that maintains the original negative charge on the liposome. Aggregation of the liposomes accompanies polymer adsorption. (c) For n = 3, electrostatic binding also occurs along with aggregation. However, the binding is so strong that NaCl is unable to induce polymer/liposome dissociation. (d) For n = 5, there is polymer binding and NaCl-promoted dissociation but no substantial aggregation. These differences among the closely related polymers are discussed and analyzed in molecular terms 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Carboxylic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cardiolipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cations  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrocarbons, Brominated  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Liposomes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphatidylcholines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyvinyls  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pyridines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Surface-Active Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2644-64-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sitnikova, T A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rakhnyanskaya, A A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ermakov, Yu A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Burova, T V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grinberg, V Ya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Menger, F M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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