Influence of treatment techniques on Cu leaching and different organic fractions in MSWI bottom ash leachate

The leaching of heavy metals, such as copper, from municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) bottom ash is of concern in many countries and may inhibit the beneficial reuse of this secondary material. Previous studies have focused on the role of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) on the leaching of coppe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 27(2007), 10 vom: 01., Seite 1422-7
1. Verfasser: Arickx, S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Van Gerven, T, Knaepkens, T, Hindrix, K, Evens, R, Vandecasteele, C
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Air Pollutants Benzopyrans Humic Substances Metals, Heavy Organic Chemicals Lead 2P299V784P Carbon mehr... 7440-44-0 Copper 789U1901C5 fulvic acid XII14C5FXV
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245 1 0 |a Influence of treatment techniques on Cu leaching and different organic fractions in MSWI bottom ash leachate 
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520 |a The leaching of heavy metals, such as copper, from municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) bottom ash is of concern in many countries and may inhibit the beneficial reuse of this secondary material. Previous studies have focused on the role of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) on the leaching of copper. Recently, a study of the Energy Research Centre of The Netherlands (ECN) showed fulvic acid-type components to exist in the MSWI bottom ash leachates and to be likely responsible for the generally observed enhanced copper leaching. These findings were verified for a MSWI bottom ash (slashed circle 0.1-2 mm) fraction from an incinerator in Flanders. The filtered leachates were subjected to the IHSS fractionation procedure to identify and quantify the fractions of humic acid (HA), fulvic acid (FA) and hydrophilic organic carbon (Hi). The possible complexation of fulvic acid with other heavy metals (e.g., lead) was also investigated. The identified role of fulvic acids in the leaching of copper and other heavy metals can be used in the development of techniques to improve the environmental quality of MSWI bottom ash. Thermal treatment and extraction with a 0.2 M ammonium-citrate solution were optimized to reduce the leaching of copper and other heavy metals. The effect of these techniques on the different fractions of organic matter (HA, FA, Hi) was studied. However, due to the obvious drawbacks of the two techniques, research is focused on finding other (new) techniques to treat MSWI bottom ash. In view of this, particle size-based separation was performed to evaluate its effect on heavy metal leaching and on HA, FA and Hi in MSWI bottom ash leachates 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Benzopyrans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Humic Substances  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Metals, Heavy  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Organic Chemicals  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lead  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2P299V784P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Copper  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 789U1901C5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a fulvic acid  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Van Gerven, T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knaepkens, T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hindrix, K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Evens, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vandecasteele, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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