Effects of catalyst introduction methods using PAMAM dendrimers on selective electroless nickel deposition on polyelectrolyte multilayers
We studied the effects of catalyst introduction methods using poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers on the nickel patterning of polyelectrolyte multilayer (PEM)-coated substrates. Three different approaches to palladium catalyst introduction using microcontact printing as the patterning technique were...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 23(2007), 13 vom: 19. Juni, Seite 7404-10 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2007
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | We studied the effects of catalyst introduction methods using poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers on the nickel patterning of polyelectrolyte multilayer (PEM)-coated substrates. Three different approaches to palladium catalyst introduction using microcontact printing as the patterning technique were utilized and compared. The catalyst introduction methods are (1) direct catalyst stamping, (2) directed assembly using PAMAM dendrimer stamping, and (3) catalyst encapsulation and reduction to nanoparticles within PAMAM dendrimers before stamping. After patterning, the sample surfaces were placed in an electroless bath where nickel was selectively plated onto the patterns. The patterned surfaces were characterized using optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The metal plating rates on different homogeneous surfaces that simulate the patterned surfaces were measured using a quartz crystal microbalance. In addition, the effect of PEM film thickness (i.e., number of bilayers) on the selectivity of nickel patterning was investigated |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 03.08.2007 Date Revised 12.06.2007 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0743-7463 |