Reaction of hypochlorous acid with imidazole : formation of 2-chloro- and 2-oxoimidazoles

Reaction of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) with imidazole (Im) taken as a model for the 5-membered ring of guanine, leading to the products 2-chloro- and 2-oxo-imidazoles was investigated at the B3LYP/6-31+G* and B3LYP/AUG-cc-pVDZ levels of density functional theory. For all cases, single point energy cal...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 29(2008), 1 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 98-107
Auteur principal: Jena, N R (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Kushwaha, P S, Mishra, P C
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2008
Accès à la collection:Journal of computational chemistry
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Imidazoles Hypochlorous Acid 712K4CDC10
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520 |a Reaction of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) with imidazole (Im) taken as a model for the 5-membered ring of guanine, leading to the products 2-chloro- and 2-oxo-imidazoles was investigated at the B3LYP/6-31+G* and B3LYP/AUG-cc-pVDZ levels of density functional theory. For all cases, single point energy calculations were performed at the MP2/AUG-cc-pVDZ level of theory using the geometries optimised at the B3LYP/AUG-cc-pVDZ level. Intrinsic reaction coordinate calculations were performed to ensure genuineness of all the calculated transition states. Effect of aqueous media was investigated by solvating all the species involved in the reactions using the polarizable continuum model. It is found that 2-chloroimidazole (2-ClIm) can be formed following three different reaction schemes while 2-oxoimidazole (2-oxoIm) can be formed following two different reaction schemes. The calculated barrier energies show that formation of 2-oxoIm would be less favored than that of 2-ClIm, which explains the experimental observations on relative yields of 8-chlorodeoxyguanosine and 8-oxodeoxyguanosine 
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