Removal of hydrophobic micro-organic pollutants from municipal wastewater treatment plant effluents by sorption onto synthetic polymeric adsorbents : batch sorption experiments

The use of a synthetic form polymer, polypropylene, as a sorbent for hydrophobic organic compounds present in municipal wastewater treatment plant effluent was investigated. To enhance the sorption capacity of polypropylene for hydrophobic organic compounds, polypropylene was coated with a thin laye...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 28(2007), 4 vom: 11. Apr., Seite 415-24
Auteur principal: Muhandiki, V S (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Shimizu, Y, Adou, Y A F, Matsui, S
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2007
Accès à la collection:Environmental technology
Sujets:Journal Article Organic Chemicals Polymers Water Pollutants, Chemical
Description
Résumé:The use of a synthetic form polymer, polypropylene, as a sorbent for hydrophobic organic compounds present in municipal wastewater treatment plant effluent was investigated. To enhance the sorption capacity of polypropylene for hydrophobic organic compounds, polypropylene was coated with a thin layer of n-hexane. Sorption of target compounds onto polypropylene and polypropylene coated with n-hexane was evaluated by carrying out equilibrium and kinetic batch experiments. Three polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, namely, phenanthrene, fluorene and naphthalene, were selected as representative hydrophobic organic compounds for experimental purposes. The effect of pH, ionic strength and dissolved organic matter on sorption was investigated. The results showed that polypropylene coated with n-hexane performed better than polypropylene as a sorbent for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, in terms of sorption capacity and sorption kinetics. Ionic strength and pH did not have a significant effect on the sorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Dissolved organic matter in the form of humic acid did not sorb onto polypropylene or polypropylene coated with n-hexane, and the presence of dissolved organic matter in the aqueous phase did not significantly affect sorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Description:Date Completed 14.06.2007
Date Revised 15.05.2007
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X