Application of mechanical shear in an internal-recycle for the enhancement of mesophilic anaerobic digestion

A combination of bench- and full-scale studies were conducted to determine the effectiveness of high-intensity mechanical shear in an internal recycle loop to enhance mesophilic anaerobic digestion and the implications of this process for routine operations of a digestion system. During short-term b...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 79(2007), 3 vom: 28. März, Seite 297-304
1. Verfasser: Muller, Christopher D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Abu-Orf, Mohammad, Novak, John T
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Colloids Sewage Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Methane OP0UW79H66
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM169993981
003 DE-627
005 20231223122536.0
007 tu
008 231223s2007 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0567.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM169993981 
035 |a (NLM)17469661 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Muller, Christopher D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Application of mechanical shear in an internal-recycle for the enhancement of mesophilic anaerobic digestion 
264 1 |c 2007 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 24.05.2007 
500 |a Date Revised 22.09.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a A combination of bench- and full-scale studies were conducted to determine the effectiveness of high-intensity mechanical shear in an internal recycle loop to enhance mesophilic anaerobic digestion and the implications of this process for routine operations of a digestion system. During short-term batch digestion (56 hours), a 46% increase in biogas production was observed. However, it was found that the degree of digestion enhancement was sludge-specific, with increases in volatile solids destruction ranging from 16.6 to 110%. A full-scale demonstration showed increased total and volatile solids destruction of 22 and 21% for the primary digester and 17.2 and 11% for the secondary digester, respectively. The data also suggest that increased protein degradation is one of the major mechanisms associated with the observed increases in volatile solids destruction. The full-scale demonstration also determined that shear enhanced digestion can be operated without process upset, based on volatile fatty acid profile and headspace biogas composition (methane and carbon dioxide). Dewatering properties, as measured by polymer demand, deteriorated in the primary digester, but there was improvement in the secondary digester. High-intensity shear does not appear to enhance pathogen reduction based on total and fecal coliform bacterial enumeration 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Colloids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Abu-Orf, Mohammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Novak, John T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation  |d 1998  |g 79(2007), 3 vom: 28. März, Seite 297-304  |w (DE-627)NLM098214292  |x 1554-7531  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:79  |g year:2007  |g number:3  |g day:28  |g month:03  |g pages:297-304 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 79  |j 2007  |e 3  |b 28  |c 03  |h 297-304