Macroscopic, mesostructured cationic surfactant/neutral polymer films : structure and cross-linking

Mesostructured films of alkyltrimethylammonium bromides or cetylpyridinium bromide and polyethylenimines that spontaneously self-assemble at the air/water interface have been examined using a range of surface sensitive techniques. These films are unusual in that they can be micrometers thick and are...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 23(2007), 8 vom: 10. Apr., Seite 4589-98
1. Verfasser: O'Driscoll, Benjamin M D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fernandez-Martin, Cristina, Wilson, Roland D, Knott, Jessica, Roser, Stephen J, Edler, Karen J
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cations Cross-Linking Reagents Micelles Polymers Surface-Active Agents Sodium Hydroxide 55X04QC32I Polyethyleneimine 9002-98-6
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100 1 |a O'Driscoll, Benjamin M D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Macroscopic, mesostructured cationic surfactant/neutral polymer films  |b structure and cross-linking 
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520 |a Mesostructured films of alkyltrimethylammonium bromides or cetylpyridinium bromide and polyethylenimines that spontaneously self-assemble at the air/water interface have been examined using a range of surface sensitive techniques. These films are unusual in that they can be micrometers thick and are relatively robust. Here we show that the films can be cross-linked and thus removed from the liquid surface where they form, as solid, mesostructured polymer-surfactant membranes. Cross-linking causes little change in the structure of the films but freezes in the metastable mesostructures, enhancing the potential of these films for future applications. Cross-linked films, dried after removal from the solution surface, retain the ordered nanoscale structure within the film. We also report grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GID), which shows that most films display scattering consistent with 2D-hexagonal phase crystallites of rodlike surfactant micelles encased in polymer. Polymer branching makes little difference to the film structures; however, polymer molecular weight has a significant effect. Films with lower polymer MW are generally thinner and more ordered, while higher polymer MW films were thicker and less ordered. Increased pH causes formation of thicker films and improves the ordering in low MW films, while high MW films lose order. To rationalize these results, we propose a model for the film formation process that relates the kinetic and thermodynamic limits of phase separation and mesophase ordering to the structures observed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Cross-Linking Reagents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Micelles  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Surface-Active Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Hydroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 55X04QC32I  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyethyleneimine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9002-98-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Fernandez-Martin, Cristina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wilson, Roland D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knott, Jessica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Roser, Stephen J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Edler, Karen J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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