OsMTN encodes a 5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase that is up-regulated during submergence-induced ethylene synthesis in rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Methylthioadenosine (MTA) is released as a by-product of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet)-dependent reactions central to ethylene, polyamine, or phytosiderophore biosynthesis. MTA is hydrolysed by methylthioadenosine nucleosidase (MTN; EC 3.2.2.16) into adenine and methylthioribose which is processed t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 58(2007), 6 vom: 06., Seite 1505-14
1. Verfasser: Rzewuski, Guillaume (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cornell, Kenneth A, Rooney, Lee, Bürstenbinder, Katharina, Wirtz, Markus, Hell, Rüdiger, Sauter, Margret
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article DNA Primers DNA, Complementary Ethylenes RNA, Plant Recombinant Proteins Water 059QF0KO0R ethylene 91GW059KN7 mehr... Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase EC 2.4.2.1 5'-methylthioadenosine phosphorylase EC 2.4.2.28
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100 1 |a Rzewuski, Guillaume  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a OsMTN encodes a 5'-methylthioadenosine nucleosidase that is up-regulated during submergence-induced ethylene synthesis in rice (Oryza sativa L.) 
264 1 |c 2007 
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500 |a Date Revised 10.03.2022 
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520 |a Methylthioadenosine (MTA) is released as a by-product of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet)-dependent reactions central to ethylene, polyamine, or phytosiderophore biosynthesis. MTA is hydrolysed by methylthioadenosine nucleosidase (MTN; EC 3.2.2.16) into adenine and methylthioribose which is processed through the methionine (Met) cycle to produce a new molecule of AdoMet. In deepwater rice, submergence enhances ethylene biosynthesis, and ethylene in turn influences the methionine cycle through positive feedback regulation of the acireductone dioxygenase gene OsARD1. In rice, MTN is encoded by a single gene designated OsMTN. Recombinant OsMTN enzyme had a KM for MTA of 2.1 mM and accepted a wide array of 5' substitutions of the substrate. OsMTN also metabolized S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) with 15.9% the rate of MTA. OsMTN transcripts and OsMTN-specific activity increased slowly and in parallel upon submergence, indicating that regulation occurred mainly at the transcriptional level. Neither ethylene, MTA, nor Met regulated OsMTN expression. Analysis of steady-state metabolite levels showed that MTN activity was sufficiently high to prevent Met and AdoMet depletion during long-term ethylene biosynthesis 
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650 7 |a ethylene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 91GW059KN7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.2.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 5'-methylthioadenosine phosphorylase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.2.28  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Cornell, Kenneth A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rooney, Lee  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bürstenbinder, Katharina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wirtz, Markus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hell, Rüdiger  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sauter, Margret  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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