Formation of primary amines on silicon nitride surfaces : a direct, plasma-based pathway to functionalization

Silicon nitride is the most commonly used passivation layer in biosensor applications where electronic components must be interfaced with ionic solutions. Unfortunately, the predominant method for functionalizing silicon nitride surfaces, silane chemistry, suffers from a lack of reproducibility. As...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 23(2007), 8 vom: 10. Apr., Seite 4400-4
1. Verfasser: Stine, Rory (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cole, Christina L, Ainslie, Kristy M, Mulvaney, Shawn P, Whitman, Lloyd J
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Amines Fluorescent Dyes Proteins Silicon Compounds Avidin 1405-69-2 Fluorine 284SYP0193 mehr... Biotin 6SO6U10H04 silicon nitride QHB8T06IDK Glutaral T3C89M417N Silicon Z4152N8IUI
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Silicon nitride is the most commonly used passivation layer in biosensor applications where electronic components must be interfaced with ionic solutions. Unfortunately, the predominant method for functionalizing silicon nitride surfaces, silane chemistry, suffers from a lack of reproducibility. As an alternative, we have developed a silane-free pathway that allows for the direct functionalization of silicon nitride through the creation of primary amines formed by exposure to a radio frequency glow discharge plasma fed with humidified air. The aminated surfaces can then be further functionalized by a variety of methods; here we demonstrate using glutaraldehyde as a bifunctional linker to attach a robust NeutrAvidin (NA) protein layer. Optimal amine formation, based on plasma exposure time, was determined by labeling treated surfaces with an amine-specific fluorinated probe and characterizing the coverage using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). XPS and radiolabeling studies also reveal that plasma-modified surfaces, as compared with silane-modified surfaces, result in similar NA surface coverage, but notably better reproducibility
Beschreibung:Date Completed 27.06.2007
Date Revised 25.09.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827