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|a eng
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|a Anderson, Ross
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Phase relations and binary clathrate hydrate formation in the system H2-THF-H2O
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|c 2007
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen
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|a Date Completed 06.07.2007
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|a Date Revised 06.03.2007
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a Experimentally determined equilibrium phase relations are reported for the system H2-THF-H2O as a function of aqueous tetrahydrofuran (THF) concentration from 260 to 290 K at pressures up to 45 MPa. Data are consistent with the formation of cubic structure-II (CS-II) binary H2-THF clathrate hydrates with a stoichiometric THF-to-water ratio of 1:17, which can incorporate modest volumes of molecular hydrogen at elevated pressures. Direct compositional analyses of the clathrate phase, at both low (0.20 mol %) and stoichiometric (5.56 mol %) initial THF aqueous concentrations, are consistent with observed phase behavior, suggesting full occupancy of large hexakaidecahedral (51264) clathrate cavities by THF, coupled with largely complete (80-90%) filling of small dodecahedral (512) cages by single H2 molecules at pressures of >30 MPa, giving a clathrate formula of (H2) < or =2.THF.17H2O. Results should help to resolve the current controversy over binary H2-THF hydrate hydrogen contents; data confirm recent reports that suggest a maximum of approximately 1 mass % H2, this contradicting values of up to 4 mass % previously claimed for comparable conditions
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|a Journal Article
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|a Chapoy, Antonin
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Tohidi, Bahman
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|d 1985
|g 23(2007), 6 vom: 13. März, Seite 3440-4
|w (DE-627)NLM098181009
|x 1520-5827
|7 nnas
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|g volume:23
|g year:2007
|g number:6
|g day:13
|g month:03
|g pages:3440-4
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|d 23
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|e 6
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