Separation of fluoride from other monovalent anions using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes

Nanofiltration (NF) is an attractive technique for reducing F- concentrations to acceptable levels in drinking water, but commercial NF membranes such as NF 270 and NF 90 show minimal Cl-/F- selectivity. In contrast, simple layer-by-layer deposition of 4.5-bilayer poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS)/poly(...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 23(2007), 4 vom: 13. Feb., Seite 1716-22
1. Verfasser: Hong, Seong Uk (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Malaisamy, Ramamoorthy, Bruening, Merlin L
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Anions Electrolytes Fluorides Q80VPU408O
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM168217783
003 DE-627
005 20231223114634.0
007 tu
008 231223s2007 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0561.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM168217783 
035 |a (NLM)17279649 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Hong, Seong Uk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Separation of fluoride from other monovalent anions using multilayer polyelectrolyte nanofiltration membranes 
264 1 |c 2007 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 02.05.2007 
500 |a Date Revised 21.11.2013 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Nanofiltration (NF) is an attractive technique for reducing F- concentrations to acceptable levels in drinking water, but commercial NF membranes such as NF 270 and NF 90 show minimal Cl-/F- selectivity. In contrast, simple layer-by-layer deposition of 4.5-bilayer poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS)/poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) films on porous alumina supports yields NF membranes that exhibit Cl-/F- and Br-/F- selectivities>3 along with solution fluxes that are >3-fold higher than those of the commercial membranes. Fluoride rejection by (PSS/PDADMAC)4PSS membranes, which is >70%, is independent of pressure over a range of 3.6 to 6.0 bar, suggesting that the primary transport mechanism in these films is convection. Moreover, the fact that Br-/F- selectivity is 12% higher than Cl-/F- selectivity suggests that discrimination among the monovalent ions is based on size (Stokes radius). Chloride/fluoride selectivities are essentially constant over Cl-/F- feed ratios from 1 to 60, so these separations will be viable over a range of conditions. Interestingly, PSS/protonated poly(allylamine) films show little Cl-/F- selectivity, and the selectivity of PSS/PDADMAC membranes is a strong function of the number of deposited layers, indicating that NF properties are very sensitive to film structure 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Anions  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Electrolytes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fluorides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Q80VPU408O  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Malaisamy, Ramamoorthy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bruening, Merlin L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 23(2007), 4 vom: 13. Feb., Seite 1716-22  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:23  |g year:2007  |g number:4  |g day:13  |g month:02  |g pages:1716-22 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 23  |j 2007  |e 4  |b 13  |c 02  |h 1716-22