Decontamination of VX, GD, and HD on a surface using modified vaporized hydrogen peroxide

Vaporized hydrogen peroxide (VHP) has proven efficacy for biological decontamination and is a common gaseous sterilant widely used by industry. Regarding chemical warfare agent decontamination, VHP is also effective against HD and VX, but not GD. Simple addition of ammonia gas to VHP affords reactiv...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 23(2007), 3 vom: 30. Jan., Seite 1178-86
1. Verfasser: Wagner, George W (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sorrick, David C, Procell, Lawrence R, Brickhouse, Mark D, Mcvey, Iain F, Schwartz, Lewis I
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Chemical Warfare Agents Gases Organothiophosphorus Compounds Ammonia 7664-41-7 VX 9A4381183B Gadolinium AU0V1LM3JT mehr... Mustard Gas T8KEC9FH9P
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Vaporized hydrogen peroxide (VHP) has proven efficacy for biological decontamination and is a common gaseous sterilant widely used by industry. Regarding chemical warfare agent decontamination, VHP is also effective against HD and VX, but not GD. Simple addition of ammonia gas to VHP affords reactivity toward GD, while maintaining efficacy for HD (and bioagents) and further enhancing efficacy for VX. Thus, modified VHP is a broad-spectrum CB decontaminant suitable for fumigant-type decontamination scenarios, i.e., building, aircraft, and vehicle interiors and sensitive equipment. Finally, as an interesting aside to the current study, commercial ammonia-containing cleaners are also shown to be effective surface decontaminants for GD, but not for VX or HD
Beschreibung:Date Completed 28.02.2007
Date Revised 24.11.2016
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827