Conical tungsten tips as substrates for the preparation of ultramicroelectrodes
Here we describe a simple method to prepare voltammetric microelectrodes using tungsten wires as a substrate. Tungsten wires have a high tensile modulus and enable the fabrication of electrodes that have small dimensions overall while retaining rigidity. In this work, 125 microm tungsten wires with...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 22(2006), 25 vom: 05. Dez., Seite 10348-53 |
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Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2006
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Platinum 49DFR088MY Carbon 7440-44-0 Gold 7440-57-5 Tungsten V9306CXO6G |
Zusammenfassung: | Here we describe a simple method to prepare voltammetric microelectrodes using tungsten wires as a substrate. Tungsten wires have a high tensile modulus and enable the fabrication of electrodes that have small dimensions overall while retaining rigidity. In this work, 125 microm tungsten wires with a conical tip were employed. For the preparation of gold or platinum ultramicroelectrodes, commercial tungsten microelectrodes, completely insulated except at the tip, were used as substrates. Following removal of oxides from the exposed tungsten, platinum or gold was electroplated, yielding surfaces with an electroactive area of between 1 x 10-6 and 2 x 10-6 cm2. Carbon surfaces on the etched tip of tungsten microwires were prepared by coating with photoresist followed by pyrolysis. The entire electrode was then insulated with Epoxylite except the tip, yielding an exposed carbon surface with an area of around 4 x 10-6 to 6 x 10-6 cm2. All three types of ultramicroelectrodes fabricated on the tungsten wire had similar electrochemical behavior to electrodes fabricated from wires or fibers insulated with glass tubes |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 19.01.2007 Date Revised 13.11.2018 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |