Novel tumor antigens elicit anti-tumor humoral immune reactions in a subset of patients with polycythemia vera

We attempted to determine whether the immune reactions elicited by aberrantly expressed testis antigens contribute to the beneficial responses to interferon (IFN)-alpha therapy and other therapies in patients with polycythemia vera (PV). We screened a human testis cDNA library using SEREX (serologic...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 122(2007), 3 vom: 15. März, Seite 279-87
1. Verfasser: Xiong, Zeyu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yan, Yan, Liu, Enli, Silver, Richard T, Verstovsek, Srdan, Yang, Fan, Wang, Hong, Prchal, Josef, Yang, Xiao-Feng
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antibodies, Neoplasm Antigens, Neoplasm Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2 Interferon-alpha Protamines protamine 2
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We attempted to determine whether the immune reactions elicited by aberrantly expressed testis antigens contribute to the beneficial responses to interferon (IFN)-alpha therapy and other therapies in patients with polycythemia vera (PV). We screened a human testis cDNA library using SEREX (serological analysis of tumor antigens by screening an expression cDNA library with sera from three patients with PV who had undergone IFN-alpha-induced or other therapeutics-induced remission). We identified two novel PV associated tumor antigens, PV65 (eIF-2alpha) and PV13 (protamine 2). These 2 antigens elicited IgG antibody reactions in a subset of PV patients but not in healthy donors, suggesting that they are authentic tumor antigens. Increased phosphorylation of PV65 in response to stimulation of IFN-alpha, and upregulation of PV13 in tumor cells might enhance their abilities in elicitation of immune reactions in patients. These findings provide new insights into the mechanism underlying the regulation of the self-antigen repertoire in eliciting anti-tumor immune reactions in patients with polycythemia vera, and suggest their potential as the targets of novel immunotherapy
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.04.2007
Date Revised 13.11.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035