Peripheral blood dendritic cells and monocytes are differently regulated in the elderly

Dendritic cells (DCs) are the single most central player in all immune responses. To assess whether DC alterations may contribute to the immune dysregulation that affects the elderly, we investigated the effects of ageing on DCs. We analyzed the number, phenotype and function of peripheral blood DCs...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 122(2007), 2 vom: 13. Feb., Seite 220-8
1. Verfasser: Della Bella, Silvia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bierti, Luigi, Presicce, Pietro, Arienti, Rossana, Valenti, Marta, Saresella, Marina, Vergani, Carlo, Villa, Maria L
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antigens, CD34
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Dendritic cells (DCs) are the single most central player in all immune responses. To assess whether DC alterations may contribute to the immune dysregulation that affects the elderly, we investigated the effects of ageing on DCs. We analyzed the number, phenotype and function of peripheral blood DCs from 70 healthy subjects aged 20-92 years by using flow cytometric methods that allow cell characterization directly in whole blood samples. We demonstrated that the number of myeloid DCs progressively declines with age. This finding was accompanied by a decrease of CD34+ precursors and increase of circulating monocytes, suggesting that the entire differentiation process of antigen presenting cells is partially dysregulated in the elderly. DCs from aged individuals also appeared to have a more mature phenotype and impaired ability to produce IL-12 upon stimulation. These results may help to clarify the contribution of innate immunity to the development of immunosenescence
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.03.2007
Date Revised 11.03.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-6616