Differences in photosynthetic activity, chlorophyll and carotenoid levels, and in chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in green sun and shade leaves of Ginkgo and Fagus

The differences in pigment levels and photosynthetic activity of green sun and shade leaves of ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba L.) and beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) are described. Sun leaves of both tree species possessed higher levels in chlorophylls (Chl) and carotenoids on a leaf area basis, higher values for...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 164(2007), 7 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 950-5
1. Verfasser: Sarijeva, Gulmira (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Knapp, Martin, Lichtenthaler, Hartmut K
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Carotenoids 36-88-4
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM166301515
003 DE-627
005 20231223110519.0
007 tu
008 231223s2007 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0554.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM166301515 
035 |a (NLM)17074414 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Sarijeva, Gulmira  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Differences in photosynthetic activity, chlorophyll and carotenoid levels, and in chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in green sun and shade leaves of Ginkgo and Fagus 
264 1 |c 2007 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 24.09.2007 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The differences in pigment levels and photosynthetic activity of green sun and shade leaves of ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba L.) and beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) are described. Sun leaves of both tree species possessed higher levels in chlorophylls (Chl) and carotenoids on a leaf area basis, higher values for the ratio Chl a/b and lower values for the ratio Chl/carotenoids (a+b)/(x+c) in comparison to shade leaves. The higher photosynthetic rates P(N) of sun leaves (ginkgo 5.4+/-0.9 and beech 8.5+/-2.1 micromol m(-2)s(-1)) were also reflected by higher values for the Chl fluorescence decrease ratios R(F)(d) 690 and R(F)(d) 735. In contrast, the shade leaves had lower P(N) rates (ginkgo 2.4+/-0.3 and beech 1.8+/-1.2 micromol m(-2)s(-1)). In both tree species the stomatal conductance G(s) was significantly higher in sun (range: 70-19 1 mmol m(-2)s(-1)) as compared to shade leaves (range: 5-55 mmol m(-2)s(-1)). In fact, at saturating light conditions there existed a close correlation between G(s) values and P(N) rates. Differences between sun and shade leaves also existed in several other Chl fluorescence ratios (F(v)/F(m), F(v)/F(o), and the stress adaptation index Ap). The results clearly demonstrate that the fan-shaped gymnosperm ginkgo leaves show the same high and low irradiance adaptation response as the angiosperm beech leaves 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Knapp, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lichtenthaler, Hartmut K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of plant physiology  |d 1979  |g 164(2007), 7 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 950-5  |w (DE-627)NLM098174622  |x 1618-1328  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:164  |g year:2007  |g number:7  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:950-5 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 164  |j 2007  |e 7  |b 15  |c 07  |h 950-5