Integrated municipal solid waste treatment using a grate furnace incinerator : the Indaver case

An integrated installation for treatment of municipal solid waste and comparable waste from industrial origin is described. It consists of three grate furnace lines with flue gas treatment by half-wet scrubbing followed by wet scrubbing, and an installation for wet treatment of bottom ash. It is dem...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 27(2007), 10 vom: 01., Seite 1366-75
1. Verfasser: Vandecasteele, C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wauters, G, Arickx, S, Jaspers, M, Van Gerven, T
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Air Pollutants Industrial Waste Metals Organic Chemicals Iodine 9679TC07X4
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520 |a An integrated installation for treatment of municipal solid waste and comparable waste from industrial origin is described. It consists of three grate furnace lines with flue gas treatment by half-wet scrubbing followed by wet scrubbing, and an installation for wet treatment of bottom ash. It is demonstrated that this integrated installation combines high recovery of energy (40.8% net) with high materials recovery. The following fractions were obtained after wet treatment of the bottom ash: ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, three granulate fractions with different particle sizes, and sludge. The ferrous and non-ferrous metal fractions can both be recycled as high quality raw materials; the two larger particle size particle fractions can be applied as secondary raw materials in building applications; the sand fraction can be used for applications on a landfill; and the sludge is landfilled. For all components of interest, emissions to air are below the limit values. The integrated grate furnace installation is characterised by zero wastewater discharge and high occupational safety. Moreover, with the considered installation, major pollutants, such as PCDD/PCDF, Hg and iodine-136 are to a large extent removed from the environment and concentrated in a small residual waste stream (flue gas cleaning residue), which can be landfilled after stabilisation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Air Pollutants  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Wauters, G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Arickx, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jaspers, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Van Gerven, T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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