Characterization of thermally sensitive interactions in aqueous mixtures of hydrophobically modified hydroxyethylcellulose and cyclodextrins

Effects of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) or hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HP-beta-CD) addition and temperature on thermodynamic, rheological, and structural features of semidilute solutions of hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC) and its hydrophobically modified analogue (HM-HEC) are reported. Differential...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 22(2006), 21 vom: 10. Okt., Seite 9023-9
1. Verfasser: Bu, Huaitian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Naess, Stine N, Beheshti, Neda, Zhu, Kaizheng, Knudsen, Kenneth D, Kjøniksen, Anna-Lena, Elgsaeter, Arnljot, Nyström, Bo
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a Effects of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) or hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HP-beta-CD) addition and temperature on thermodynamic, rheological, and structural features of semidilute solutions of hydroxyethylcellulose (HEC) and its hydrophobically modified analogue (HM-HEC) are reported. Differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) measurements revealed a thermally induced crystal melting transition of beta-CD at high concentrations in solutions of HEC and HM-HEC. No transition with HP-beta-CD was observed in aqueous solution. Viscosity results indicated that at a cosolute concentration of 2 mm, the beta-CD units are threaded onto hydrophobic tails of HM-HEC (C16 groups) to form columnar structures. This arrangement is more effective in the encapsulation of the hydrophobic chains than the monomer hydrophobic deactivation accomplished by the HP-beta-CD units. At cosolute concentrations above 8 mm, no further decoupling of the hydrophobic interactions occurs for any of the cosolutes. Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) experiments on HM-HEC/beta-CD mixtures suggest that the large-scale association structures in HM-HEC/D(2)O solutions are reduced upon addition of beta-CD, and an interesting temperature effect is observed at 2 mm beta-CD addition. At high beta-CD concentrations and low temperatures, the formation of large beta-CD clusters or crystallites generates cross-links in the HEC and HM-HEC networks, resulting in a viscosity enhancement of several orders of magnitude. This strong temperature effect is not reflected in the structural features probed by SANS 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Naess, Stine N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beheshti, Neda  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Kaizheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knudsen, Kenneth D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kjøniksen, Anna-Lena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Elgsaeter, Arnljot  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nyström, Bo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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