Use of thermal and visible imagery for estimating crop water status of irrigated grapevine

Achieving high quality wine grapes depends on the ability to maintain mild to moderate levels of water stress in the crop during the growing season. This study investigates the use of thermal imaging for monitoring water stress. Experiments were conducted on a wine-grape (Vitis vinifera cv. Merlot)...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 58(2007), 4 vom: 15., Seite 827-38
1. Verfasser: Möller, M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Alchanatis, V, Cohen, Y, Meron, M, Tsipris, J, Naor, A, Ostrovsky, V, Sprintsin, M, Cohen, S
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Soil Water 059QF0KO0R
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM165330163
003 DE-627
005 20231223104457.0
007 tu
008 231223s2007 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0551.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM165330163 
035 |a (NLM)16968884 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Möller, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Use of thermal and visible imagery for estimating crop water status of irrigated grapevine 
264 1 |c 2007 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 18.04.2007 
500 |a Date Revised 16.11.2017 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Achieving high quality wine grapes depends on the ability to maintain mild to moderate levels of water stress in the crop during the growing season. This study investigates the use of thermal imaging for monitoring water stress. Experiments were conducted on a wine-grape (Vitis vinifera cv. Merlot) vineyard in northern Israel. Irrigation treatments included mild, moderate, and severe stress. Thermal and visible (RGB) images of the crop were taken on four days at midday with a FLIR thermal imaging system and a digital camera, respectively, both mounted on a truck-crane 15 m above the canopy. Aluminium crosses were used to match visible and thermal images in post-processing and an artificial wet surface was used to estimate the reference wet temperature (T(wet)). Monitored crop parameters included stem water potential (Psi(stem)), leaf conductance (g(L)), and leaf area index (LAI). Meteorological parameters were measured at 2 m height. CWSI was highly correlated with g(L) and moderately correlated with Psi(stem). The CWSI-g(L) relationship was very stable throughout the season, but for that of CWSI-Psi(stem) both intercept and slope varied considerably. The latter presumably reflects the non-direct nature of the physiological relationship between CWSI and Psi(stem). The highest R(2) for the CWSI to g(L) relationship, 0.91 (n=12), was obtained when CWSI was computed using temperatures from the centre of the canopy, T(wet) from the artificial wet surface, and reference dry temperature from air temperature plus 5 degrees C. Using T(wet) calculated from the inverted Penman-Monteith equation and estimated from an artificially wetted part of the canopy also yielded crop water-stress estimates highly correlated with g(L) (R(2)=0.89 and 0.82, respectively), while a crop water-stress index using 'theoretical' reference temperatures computed from climate data showed significant deviations in the late season. Parameter variability and robustness of the different CWSI estimates are discussed. Future research should aim at developing thermal imaging into an irrigation scheduling tool applicable to different crops 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Alchanatis, V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cohen, Y  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Meron, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tsipris, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Naor, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ostrovsky, V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sprintsin, M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cohen, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 58(2007), 4 vom: 15., Seite 827-38  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:58  |g year:2007  |g number:4  |g day:15  |g pages:827-38 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 58  |j 2007  |e 4  |b 15  |h 827-38