Semiempirical quantum mechanical calculations of dipolar interaction between dipyridamole and dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline in Langmuir monolayers

Recent studies have shown that dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline (DPPC) monolayers respond cooperatively to the presence of dipyridamole (DIP) guest molecules even at small concentrations, which is a signature of molecular recognition. Using semiempirical quantum mechanical calculations for the DIP-D...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 22(2006), 12 vom: 06. Juni, Seite 5398-402
1. Verfasser: Thirumoorthy, K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nandi, N, Vollhardt, D, Oliveira, O N Jr
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Membranes, Artificial 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine 2644-64-6 Dipyridamole 64ALC7F90C
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Recent studies have shown that dipalmitoyl phosphatidyl choline (DPPC) monolayers respond cooperatively to the presence of dipyridamole (DIP) guest molecules even at small concentrations, which is a signature of molecular recognition. Using semiempirical quantum mechanical calculations for the DIP-DPPC system, we show that the incorporation of DIP causes large changes in the vertical dipole moment of the DIP-DPPC system, which can explain why measurable changes in surface potential are observed experimentally even at very low DIP concentrations. The calculations are also consistent with the anomalous concentration dependence of the surface pressure and surface potential isotherms for DIP-DPPC monolayers. Rather than saturation or a continuous increase in the effects caused by the incorporation of increasing amounts of DIP, the experimentally observed inversion in the behavior of the surface potential as the DIP concentration reaches 0.5 mol % would be caused by a change in DIP conformation, from a vertical arrangement for the DIP rings to a horizontal or intermediate arrangement. The strong dipolar interactions indicated in the calculations may also be the origin of the drastic changes in monolayer morphology seen in fluorescence microscopy images, with triskellion-shaped domains being formed for condensed DIP-DPPC monolayers
Beschreibung:Date Completed 24.07.2007
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827