Monitoring biodegradation of diesel fuel in bioventing processes using in situ respiration rate

An in situ measuring system of respiration rate was applied for monitoring biodegradation of diesel fuel in a bioventing process for bioremediation of diesel contaminated soil. Two laboratory-scale soil columns were packed with 5 kg of soil that was artificially contaminated by diesel fuel as final...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 53(2006), 4-5 vom: 05., Seite 263-72
1. Verfasser: Lee, T H (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Byun, I G, Kim, Y O, Hwang, I S, Park, T J
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Gasoline Hydrocarbons Soil Pollutants Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Oxidoreductases EC 1.- Oxygen S88TT14065
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100 1 |a Lee, T H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Monitoring biodegradation of diesel fuel in bioventing processes using in situ respiration rate 
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500 |a Date Revised 17.09.2019 
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520 |a An in situ measuring system of respiration rate was applied for monitoring biodegradation of diesel fuel in a bioventing process for bioremediation of diesel contaminated soil. Two laboratory-scale soil columns were packed with 5 kg of soil that was artificially contaminated by diesel fuel as final TPH (total petroleum hydrocarbon) concentration of 8,000 mg/kg soil. Nutrient was added to make a relative concentration of C:N:P = 100:10:1. One soil column was operated with continuous venting mode, and the other one with intermittent (6 h venting/6 h rest) venting mode. On-line O2 and CO2 gas measuring system was applied to measure O2 utilisation and CO2 production during biodegradation of diesel for 5 months. Biodegradation rate of TPH was calculated from respiration rate measured by the on-line gas measuring system. There were no apparent differences between calculated biodegradation rates from two columns with different venting modes. The variation of biodegradation rates corresponded well with trend of the remaining TPH concentrations comparing other biodegradation indicators, such as C17/pristane and C18/phytane ratio, dehydrogenase activity, and the ratio of hydrocarbon utilising bacteria to total heterotrophic bacteria. These results suggested that the on-line measuring system of respiration rate would be applied to monitoring biodegradation rate and to determine the potential applicability of bioventing process for bioremediation of oil contaminated soil 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Gasoline  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrocarbons  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Byun, I G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Y O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hwang, I S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Park, T J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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