Cycling of volatile organic sulfur compounds in anaerobically digested biosolids and its implications for odors

The objectives of this research were to elucidate the mechanisms for production and degradation of volatile organic sulfur compounds (VOSCs), key odor causing compounds produced by biosolids. These compounds included methanethiol (MT), dimethyl sulfide (DMS), and dimethyl disulfide (DMDS). A series...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 78(2006), 3 vom: 28. März, Seite 243-52
1. Verfasser: Higgins, Matthew J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Yen-Chih, Yarosz, Douglas P, Murthy, Sudhir N, Maas, Nick A, Glindemann, Dietmar, Novak, John T
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Disulfides Proteins Sewage Sulfhydryl Compounds Sulfides Sulfur Compounds methylmercaptan 2X8406WW9I mehr... dimethyl disulfide 3P8D642K5E Methionine AE28F7PNPL Methane OP0UW79H66 dimethyl sulfide QS3J7O7L3U Hydrogen Sulfide YY9FVM7NSN
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The objectives of this research were to elucidate the mechanisms for production and degradation of volatile organic sulfur compounds (VOSCs), key odor causing compounds produced by biosolids. These compounds included methanethiol (MT), dimethyl sulfide (DMS), and dimethyl disulfide (DMDS). A series of experiments were used to probe various pathways hypothesized to produce and degrade these VOSCs. The production of MT was found to mainly occur from degradation of methionine and the methylation of hydrogen sulfide. DMS was formed through the methylation of MT. DMDS was formed by MT oxidation. All three of the VOSCs were readily degraded by methanogens and a cyclic pathway was proposed to describe the production and degradation of VOSCs. The research demonstrated that the main source of VOSCs was the biodegradation of protein within the biosolids and the results provided a framework for understanding the production of odor from anaerobically digested sludges before and after dewatering
Beschreibung:Date Completed 13.07.2006
Date Revised 22.09.2019
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1554-7531