Metformin hydrochloride ameliorates adiponectin levels and insulin sensitivity in adolescents with metabolic syndrome

OBJECTIVES: Metabolic syndrome (MS) in adolescents was reported to be closely associated with cardiovascular diseases in adulthood. However, no unified treatment measure for MS in adolescents is currently available. The aim of this study was to measure the changes of serum adiponectin levels, insuli...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 44(2006), 2 vom: 20. Feb., Seite 118-21
1. Verfasser: Liang, Li (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fu, Jun-fen, Zou, Chao-chun, Hong, Fang, Wang, Chun-lin, Wang, Xiu-min
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Adiponectin Blood Glucose Hypoglycemic Agents Insulin Triglycerides Metformin 9100L32L2N Cholesterol mehr... 97C5T2UQ7J Alanine Transaminase EC 2.6.1.2
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM162099215
003 DE-627
005 20250207063822.0
007 tu
008 231223s2006 xx ||||| 00| ||chi c
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0540.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM162099215 
035 |a (NLM)16624028 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a chi 
100 1 |a Liang, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Metformin hydrochloride ameliorates adiponectin levels and insulin sensitivity in adolescents with metabolic syndrome 
264 1 |c 2006 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 20.07.2010 
500 |a Date Revised 17.12.2018 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVES: Metabolic syndrome (MS) in adolescents was reported to be closely associated with cardiovascular diseases in adulthood. However, no unified treatment measure for MS in adolescents is currently available. The aim of this study was to measure the changes of serum adiponectin levels, insulin sensitivity and other biochemical markers after metformin therapy in adolescents with MS, which might provide some information for set up a unified therapeutic measure for MS in adolescents 
520 |a METHODS: In this study, 348 moderately or severely obese adolescents and 24 non-obese healthy adolescents matched in age and sex were enrolled. The obese group included 208 males and 140 females aged from 7 to 16 years (11.5 +/- 2.1 years). Oral glucose tolerance test and biochemical markers measurement were done to all these subjects. Whole body insulin sensitivity index (WBISI), homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and fasting serum adiponectin were compared among 36 adolescents with MS (who had two or three abnormalities of hyperglycosemia, hypertension or dyslipidemia), 61 simple obese subjects without abnormality of biochemical markers and 24 healthy controls. Moreover, the changes of WBISI, HOMA-IR and adiponectin levels in 20 cases with MS after metformin therapy for 3 months were measured 
520 |a RESULTS: (1) HOMA-IR in control group (1.3), simple obese group (2.3) and MS group (4.9) increased by turns (F = 54.08, P < 0.001). WBISI and serum adiponectin in control group, simple obese group and MS group decreased by turns with significant difference [89.6, 22.8 and 10.7, F = 30.06; (7.1 +/- 2.6), (5.9 +/- 1.9), (2.8 +/- 0.9) mg/L, F = 64.93; P < 0.01 for all]. (2) HOMA-IR after metformin therapy decreased [5.7 (1.9-12.4) vs. 2.9 (0.9-7.4), t = 5.05, P < 0.01]; while the serum adiponectin levels increased with significant differences [(3.0 +/- 0.9) mg/L vs. (6.1 +/- 1.9) mg/L, t = 6.19, P < 0.01]. Systolic blood pressure [(132.4 +/- 7.5) mm Hg vs. (116.6 +/- 9.1) mm Hg, t = 8.36, P < 0.01], 2-hour glucose [(8.2 +/- 2.9) mmol/L vs. (5.3 +/- 1.0) mmol/L, t = 3.96, P < 0.01], triglyceride [(2.8 +/- 1.2) mmol/L vs. (1.3 +/- 0.9) mmol/L, t = 4.22, P < 0.01], total cholesterol [(4.9 +/- 0.6) mmol/L vs. (4.0 +/- 0.6) mmol/L, t = 4.72, P < 0.01], alanine aminotransferase [80.5 (29.0-286.0) U/L vs. 56.0 (23.0-163.0) U/L, t = 3.80, P < 0.01] 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Insulin sensitivity in adolescents with MS was lower than that of simple obese group. Metformin can improve or ameliorate adiponectin levels, insulin sensitivity and some clinical markers 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Adiponectin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Blood Glucose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hypoglycemic Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Insulin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Triglycerides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Metformin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9100L32L2N  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cholesterol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 97C5T2UQ7J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Alanine Transaminase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.6.1.2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Fu, Jun-fen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zou, Chao-chun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hong, Fang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Chun-lin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiu-min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics  |d 1960  |g 44(2006), 2 vom: 20. Feb., Seite 118-21  |w (DE-627)NLM136249191  |x 0578-1310  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:44  |g year:2006  |g number:2  |g day:20  |g month:02  |g pages:118-21 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_11 
912 |a GBV_ILN_20 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_24 
912 |a GBV_ILN_31 
912 |a GBV_ILN_39 
912 |a GBV_ILN_40 
912 |a GBV_ILN_50 
912 |a GBV_ILN_61 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_69 
912 |a GBV_ILN_70 
912 |a GBV_ILN_72 
912 |a GBV_ILN_120 
912 |a GBV_ILN_130 
912 |a GBV_ILN_227 
912 |a GBV_ILN_244 
912 |a GBV_ILN_285 
912 |a GBV_ILN_294 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_665 
912 |a GBV_ILN_813 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 44  |j 2006  |e 2  |b 20  |c 02  |h 118-21