Impact of triphenyltin acetate in microcosms simulating floodplain lakes. I. Influence of sediment quality

Floodplain lakes in the Rhine-Meuse delta of the Netherlands vary considerably in levels of sediment-bound toxicants. Microcosm experiments were done to compare the ecological impact of the fungicide triphenyltin acetate (TPT) between test systems with clean or polluted sediments (10 microcosms each...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1998. - 15(2006), 3 vom: 07. Apr., Seite 267-93
Auteur principal: Roessink, I (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Crum, S J H, Bransen, F, van Leeuwen, E, van Kerkum, F, Koelmans, A A, Brock, T C M
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2006
Accès à la collection:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Organotin Compounds Water Pollutants, Chemical phentin acetate 70M92GQA9T
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245 1 0 |a Impact of triphenyltin acetate in microcosms simulating floodplain lakes. I. Influence of sediment quality 
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520 |a Floodplain lakes in the Rhine-Meuse delta of the Netherlands vary considerably in levels of sediment-bound toxicants. Microcosm experiments were done to compare the ecological impact of the fungicide triphenyltin acetate (TPT) between test systems with clean or polluted sediments (10 microcosms each). Differences in sediment quality affected the structure of the aquatic communities that developed in the microcosms. Initially, a faster growth of the macrophyte Elodea nuttallii was observed on the polluted sediments, which contained not only toxicants but also higher organic matter and nutrient levels. Dynamics of TPT concentrations in the overlying water were very similar between the two types of test system. Higher levels of TPT, however, were found in the sediment compartment of the clean sediment systems containing a smaller macrophyte biomass. TPT was very persistent in the sediments. In both test systems representatives of several taxonomic groups showed clear responses to a single application of TPT, although benthic Nematoda were not affected. Although a few differences in the intensity and/or duration of TPT-related population responses were observed between the two types of test system, the background pollutants in the polluted sediment hardly affected the overall sensitivity of the aquatic community to the additional chemical stressor TPT 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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700 1 |a Crum, S J H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bransen, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van Leeuwen, E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van Kerkum, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koelmans, A A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brock, T C M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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