Colloidal stability of magnetite/poly(lactic acid) core/shell nanoparticles

In this work, we describe an experimental investigation on the colloidal stability of suspensions of three kinds of particles, including magnetite, poly(lactic acid) (PLA), and composite core/shell colloids formed by a magnetite core surrounded by a PLA shell. The experiments were performed with dil...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 22(2006), 6 vom: 14. März, Seite 2816-21
1. Verfasser: Gómez-Lopera, Salvador A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Arias, José L, Gallardo, Visitación, Delgado, Angel V
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In this work, we describe an experimental investigation on the colloidal stability of suspensions of three kinds of particles, including magnetite, poly(lactic acid) (PLA), and composite core/shell colloids formed by a magnetite core surrounded by a PLA shell. The experiments were performed with dilute suspensions, so that recording the optical absorbance with time gives a suitable indication of the aggregation and sedimentation of the suspensions. The method allowed us to distinguish very accurately between the different surface and magnetic forces responsible for the structures acquired by particle aggregates. Thus, the pure PLA suspensions are very sensitive to ionic strength and almost unaffected by pH changes. On the contrary, the stability of magnetite systems is mainly controlled by pH. The effect of vertical magnetic fields on the stability of magnetite and magnetite/PLA suspensions is also investigated. The PLA shell reduces the magnetic responsiveness of magnetite, but it is demonstrated that the mixed particles can also form structures induced by the field, despite their lower magnetization, and they can be considered in magnetically targeted biomedical applications
Beschreibung:Date Completed 26.02.2007
Date Revised 07.03.2006
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0743-7463