Nasal and oral masses in a dog

A 5-year-old, intact male, stray dog was presented in poor body condition, with pallor, muzzle deformity, multiple oozing fistulas with grass awns, bilateral sanguinopurulent nasal discharge and a fleshy friable mass occupying part of the hard palate. A friable mass occupying both nasal cavities was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary clinical pathology. - 1975. - 35(2006), 1 vom: 01. März, Seite 115-8
1. Verfasser: Levy, Esther (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mylonakis, Mathios E, Saridomichelakis, Manolis N, Polizopoulou, Zoe S, Psychogios, Vassilios, Koutinas, Alexander F
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Veterinary clinical pathology
Schlagworte:Case Reports Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A 5-year-old, intact male, stray dog was presented in poor body condition, with pallor, muzzle deformity, multiple oozing fistulas with grass awns, bilateral sanguinopurulent nasal discharge and a fleshy friable mass occupying part of the hard palate. A friable mass occupying both nasal cavities was found on rhinoscopy. The dog had moderate nonregenerative normochromic-microcytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, hyperglobulinemia, and hypoalbuminemia. Cytologic preparations of the nasal and oral masses contained a neoplastic population of round cells with intracytoplasmic and extracellular vacuoles. Leishmania amastigotes also were observed, in the cytoplasm of macrophages and, occasionally, within neoplastic cells. A diagnosis of transmissible venereal tumor and concurrent leishmaniosis was made. Treatment with vincristine and allopurinol resulted in complete resolution of clinical signs and disappearance of the masses. The presence of amastigotes in neoplastic TVT cells may suggest an alternative mode of transmission of canine leishmaniosis where these diseases co-exist
Beschreibung:Date Completed 05.05.2006
Date Revised 09.11.2019
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0275-6382