Modeling adsorption of the uranyl dication on the hydroxylated alpha-Al2O3(0001) surface in an aqueous medium. Density functional study

As a first step toward modeling the interaction of dissolved actinide contaminants with mineral surfaces, we studied low-coverage adsorption of aqueous uranyl, UO2(2+), on the hydroxylated alpha-Al2O3(0001) surface. We carried out density functional periodic slab model calculations and modeled solva...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 22(2006), 5 vom: 28. Feb., Seite 2141-5
1. Verfasser: Moskaleva, Lyudmila V (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nasluzov, Vladimir A, Rösch, Notker
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a As a first step toward modeling the interaction of dissolved actinide contaminants with mineral surfaces, we studied low-coverage adsorption of aqueous uranyl, UO2(2+), on the hydroxylated alpha-Al2O3(0001) surface. We carried out density functional periodic slab model calculations and modeled solvation effects by explicit aqua ligands. We explored the formation of both inner- and outer-sphere complexes and estimated the corresponding adsorption energies. Effects of solvation were accounted for by explicit consideration of the first hydration shell of uranyl and by means of a posteriori corrections for long-range solvent effect. With energetics described at the GGA-PW91 level and under the assumption of a fully protonated ideal surface, we predict a weakly bound outer-sphere adsorption complex 
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700 1 |a Nasluzov, Vladimir A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rösch, Notker  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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