A lichen protected by a super-hydrophobic and breathable structure

A species of lichen, Lecanora conizaeoides, is shown to be super-hydrophobic. It uses a combination of hydrophobic compounds and multi-layered roughness to shed water effectively. This is combined with gas channels to produce a biological analogue of a waterproof, breathable garment. The particular...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 163(2006), 11 vom: 25. Nov., Seite 1193-7
1. Verfasser: Shirtcliffe, Neil J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Brian Pyatt, F, Newton, Michael I, McHale, Glen
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Acid Rain Dust Gases
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A species of lichen, Lecanora conizaeoides, is shown to be super-hydrophobic. It uses a combination of hydrophobic compounds and multi-layered roughness to shed water effectively. This is combined with gas channels to produce a biological analogue of a waterproof, breathable garment. The particular lichen grows mostly during wet seasons and is unusually resistant to acid rain [Hauck, M., 2003. The Bryologist 106(2), 257-269; Honegger, R., 1998. Lichenologist 30(3),193-212]. The waterproof, breathable surface allows this lichen to photosynthesise when other species are covered with a layer of water. In addition, rainwater runs off the surface of the organism, reducing its intake of water from above and probably contributing to its resistance to acid rain
Beschreibung:Date Completed 08.12.2006
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0176-1617