Response of ascorbate peroxidase isoenzymes and ascorbate regeneration system to abiotic stresses in Cucumis sativus L

Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) isoenzymes, distributing in at least four distinct cell compartments, the chloroplastic stroma (sAPX) and thylakoid membrane (tAPX), microbody (mAPX) and cytosol (cAPX), catalyze the reduction of H(2)O(2) to water by using ascorbic acid (AsA) as specific electron donor. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 43(2005), 12 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 1082-8
1. Verfasser: Song, Xing Shun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hu, Wen Hai, Mao, Wei Hua, Ogweno, Joshua Otieno, Zhou, Yan Hong, Yu, Jing Quan
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Isoenzymes Oxidants Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V Oxidoreductases EC 1.- Peroxidases EC 1.11.1.- mehr... Ascorbate Peroxidases EC 1.11.1.11 NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases EC 1.6.- monodehydroascorbate reductase (NADH) EC 1.6.5.4 Glutathione Reductase EC 1.8.1.7 glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate) EC 1.8.5.1 Paraquat PLG39H7695 Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R
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100 1 |a Song, Xing Shun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Response of ascorbate peroxidase isoenzymes and ascorbate regeneration system to abiotic stresses in Cucumis sativus L 
264 1 |c 2005 
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520 |a Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) isoenzymes, distributing in at least four distinct cell compartments, the chloroplastic stroma (sAPX) and thylakoid membrane (tAPX), microbody (mAPX) and cytosol (cAPX), catalyze the reduction of H(2)O(2) to water by using ascorbic acid (AsA) as specific electron donor. In order to better clarify the response of APX isoenzymes and AsA regeneration enzymes to abiotic stresses, the activities of APX isoenzymes as well as monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDAR), glutathione reductase (GR) and dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) were investigated in cucumber plants after heat, methyl viologen (MV) and H(2)O(2) treatments. The activities of cAPX, sAPX, mAPX increased after a slight decline throughout the experiment. Consistent closely with sAPX activity, the expression of sAPX followed a similar change pattern, indicating that sAPX was regulated at the transcriptional level. In contrast, constitutive expression was observed in tAPX activity and no significant changes in tAPX activity were found throughout the experiment. The increases in MDAR and GR were accompanied with enhanced level of AsA/DHA, implying that the AsA regeneration system plays an essential role in compensating AsA degradation 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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700 1 |a Hu, Wen Hai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mao, Wei Hua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ogweno, Joshua Otieno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Yan Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Jing Quan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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