Dielectrophoretic force on a sphere near a planar boundary

The small gap distance separating a spherical colloidal particle in electrophoretic motion from a planar nonconducting surface is a required parameter for calculating its electrophoretic mobility. In the presence of an externally applied electric field, this gap distance is determined by balancing t...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 21(2005), 25 vom: 06. Dez., Seite 12037-46
1. Verfasser: Young, Edmond W K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Dongqing
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM159201551
003 DE-627
005 20231223083653.0
007 tu
008 231223s2005 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0531.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM159201551 
035 |a (NLM)16316150 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Young, Edmond W K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Dielectrophoretic force on a sphere near a planar boundary 
264 1 |c 2005 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 23.04.2016 
500 |a Date Revised 03.12.2018 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The small gap distance separating a spherical colloidal particle in electrophoretic motion from a planar nonconducting surface is a required parameter for calculating its electrophoretic mobility. In the presence of an externally applied electric field, this gap distance is determined by balancing the van der Waals, electrical double layer interaction, and gravitational forces with a dielectrophoretic (DEP) force. Here, the DEP force was determined analytically by integration of the Maxwell stress over the surface of the particle. The account of this force showed that its previous omission from the analysis always resulted in underpredicted gap distances. Furthermore, the DEP force dominated under conditions of low particle density or high electric field strength and led to much higher gap distances on the order of a few microns. In one particular case, a combination of low particle density and small particle size produced two possible equilibrium gap distances for the particle. However, the particle was unstable in the second equilibrium position when subjected to small perturbations. In general, larger particles had smaller gap sizes. The effects of four other parameters on gap distance were studied, and gap distances were found to increase with lower particle density, higher electric field strength, higher particle and wall zeta potentials, and lower Hamaker constants. Retardation effects on van der Waals attraction were considered 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
700 1 |a Li, Dongqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 21(2005), 25 vom: 06. Dez., Seite 12037-46  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:21  |g year:2005  |g number:25  |g day:06  |g month:12  |g pages:12037-46 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 21  |j 2005  |e 25  |b 06  |c 12  |h 12037-46