Polymer surfaces with reversibly switchable ordered morphology

Honeycomb macroporous films fabricated by the "breath figures" method were composed of poly2-vinylpyridine (P2VP) distributed in the holes of polystyrene (PS). The porous films exhibited reversible behavior responding to water and different solvent vapors. When the porous film was treated...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 21(2005), 25 vom: 06. Dez., Seite 11696-703
Auteur principal: Cui, Liang (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Xuan, Yu, Li, Xue, Ding, Yan, Li, Binyao, Han, Yanchun
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2005
Accès à la collection:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Sujets:Journal Article
Description
Résumé:Honeycomb macroporous films fabricated by the "breath figures" method were composed of poly2-vinylpyridine (P2VP) distributed in the holes of polystyrene (PS). The porous films exhibited reversible behavior responding to water and different solvent vapors. When the porous film was treated with water, the honeycomb pattern would change to the hexagonal islandlike pattern. Once heated to remove the water, the honeycomb pattern emerged again. When the porous film was exposed to different solvent vapors, the same reversible process appeared. Carbon disulfide (CS(2)), toluene (TOL), and tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvent vapors induced the honeycomb pattern into the ordered islandlike pattern, and ethanol, chloroform, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), and dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent vapors made the islandlike pattern come back to the honeycomb pattern. The hygroscopic property of P2VP and the polymer-solvent interaction are the driving force for the reversibly switchable morphology. The appropriate control of the hole depth is very crucial in determining the reversible changes
Description:Date Completed 21.05.2015
Date Revised 30.11.2005
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827