Polymer surfaces with reversibly switchable ordered morphology
Honeycomb macroporous films fabricated by the "breath figures" method were composed of poly2-vinylpyridine (P2VP) distributed in the holes of polystyrene (PS). The porous films exhibited reversible behavior responding to water and different solvent vapors. When the porous film was treated...
Publié dans: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 21(2005), 25 vom: 06. Dez., Seite 11696-703 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2005
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Accès à la collection: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Sujets: | Journal Article |
Résumé: | Honeycomb macroporous films fabricated by the "breath figures" method were composed of poly2-vinylpyridine (P2VP) distributed in the holes of polystyrene (PS). The porous films exhibited reversible behavior responding to water and different solvent vapors. When the porous film was treated with water, the honeycomb pattern would change to the hexagonal islandlike pattern. Once heated to remove the water, the honeycomb pattern emerged again. When the porous film was exposed to different solvent vapors, the same reversible process appeared. Carbon disulfide (CS(2)), toluene (TOL), and tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvent vapors induced the honeycomb pattern into the ordered islandlike pattern, and ethanol, chloroform, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), and dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent vapors made the islandlike pattern come back to the honeycomb pattern. The hygroscopic property of P2VP and the polymer-solvent interaction are the driving force for the reversibly switchable morphology. The appropriate control of the hole depth is very crucial in determining the reversible changes |
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Description: | Date Completed 21.05.2015 Date Revised 30.11.2005 published: Print Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |