Vesicular catalysis of an S(N)2 reaction : toward understanding the influence of glycolipids on reactions proceeding at the interface of biological membranes

The kinetics of the S(N)2 reaction of a series of aromatic alkylsulfonates with water and bromide ions in membrane mimetic media have been investigated. These media include vesicles formed from only synthetic amphiphiles, vesicles composed only of phospholipids and mixtures of these components. Spec...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 21(2005), 22 vom: 25. Okt., Seite 9809-17
1. Verfasser: Klijn, Jaap E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Engberts, Jan B F N
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Bromides Glucosides Glycolipids Ions Lipid Bilayers Micelles Phospholipids Water 059QF0KO0R
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM158390865
003 DE-627
005 20231223082059.0
007 tu
008 231223s2005 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0528.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM158390865 
035 |a (NLM)16229496 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Klijn, Jaap E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Vesicular catalysis of an S(N)2 reaction  |b toward understanding the influence of glycolipids on reactions proceeding at the interface of biological membranes 
264 1 |c 2005 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 04.06.2007 
500 |a Date Revised 21.11.2013 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The kinetics of the S(N)2 reaction of a series of aromatic alkylsulfonates with water and bromide ions in membrane mimetic media have been investigated. These media include vesicles formed from only synthetic amphiphiles, vesicles composed only of phospholipids and mixtures of these components. Special focus is placed on the influence of the addition of n-dodecyl-beta-glucoside as a mimic for glycolipids. The kinetic data have been analyzed by using the pseudophase model for bimolecular reactions. Contrary to previous results on a base-catalyzed E2 reaction (Org. Biomol. Chem. 2004, 2, 1789-1799), the presence of n-dodecyl-beta-glucoside at the vesicular surface does not lead to large rate accelerations for the S(N)2 reaction. In fact, when present at 50 mol % (i.e., the additive covers 34% of the vesicular surface) these glycolipid mimics appear not to affect the bimolecular rate constants, but they only decrease the local water concentration by about 40%. The reactivity of water at the surface of vesicles that are formed from cationic amphiphiles appears to be increased about 10-fold relative to the reactivity of water in the bulk liquid, whereas in zwitterionic vesicles the reactivity is comparable to that in bulk water. The obtained rate constants are also compared to micellar rate constants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Bromides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucosides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glycolipids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ions  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lipid Bilayers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Micelles  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phospholipids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Engberts, Jan B F N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 21(2005), 22 vom: 25. Okt., Seite 9809-17  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:21  |g year:2005  |g number:22  |g day:25  |g month:10  |g pages:9809-17 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 21  |j 2005  |e 22  |b 25  |c 10  |h 9809-17