Phosphorus nutrition-mediated effects of arbuscular mycorrhiza on leaf morphology and carbon allocation in perennial ryegrass

The aim of this work was to disentangle phosphorus status-dependent and -independent effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) on leaf morphology and carbon allocation in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne). To this end, we assessed the P-response function of morphological components in mycorrh...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 168(2005), 2 vom: 19. Nov., Seite 435-44
1. Verfasser: Grimoldi, Agustín A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kavanová, Monika, Lattanzi, Fernando A, Schnyder, Hans
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Carbon 7440-44-0
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245 1 0 |a Phosphorus nutrition-mediated effects of arbuscular mycorrhiza on leaf morphology and carbon allocation in perennial ryegrass 
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520 |a The aim of this work was to disentangle phosphorus status-dependent and -independent effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) on leaf morphology and carbon allocation in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne). To this end, we assessed the P-response function of morphological components in mycorrhizal and nonmycorrhizal plants of similar size. AMF (Glomus hoi) stimulated relative P-uptake rate, decreased leaf mass per area (LMA), and increased shoot mass ratio at low P supply. Lower LMA was caused by both decreased tissue density and thickness. Variation in tissue density was almost entirely caused by variations in soluble C, while that in thickness involved structural changes. All effects of AMF were indistinguishable from those mediated by increases in relative P-uptake rate through higher P-supply rates. Thus the relationships between relative P-uptake rate, leaf morphology and C allocation were identical in mycorrhizal and nonmycorrhizal plants. No evidence was found for AMF effects not mediated by changes in plant P status 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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700 1 |a Kavanová, Monika  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lattanzi, Fernando A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schnyder, Hans  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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