B-cell delivered gene transfer of human S-Ag-Ig fusion protein protects from experimental autoimmune uveitis

Uveitis is an important autoimmune disease affecting an estimated 2.3 million Americans. This disease is manifested by inflammation of the retina mediated by the infiltration of T lymphocytes that recognize "S-Antigen" (S-Ag). Current therapies involve the life-long use of immunosuppressiv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 118(2006), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 35-41
1. Verfasser: Liang, Wei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Karabekian, Zaruhi, Mattapallil, Mary, Xu, Qihong, Viley, Angelia M, Caspi, Rachel, Scott, David W
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Arrestin Immunoglobulin G Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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245 1 0 |a B-cell delivered gene transfer of human S-Ag-Ig fusion protein protects from experimental autoimmune uveitis 
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500 |a ErratumIn: Clin Immunol. 2006 Sep;120(3):357 Mattapallil, Mary [added]; Caspi, Rachel [added] 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Uveitis is an important autoimmune disease affecting an estimated 2.3 million Americans. This disease is manifested by inflammation of the retina mediated by the infiltration of T lymphocytes that recognize "S-Antigen" (S-Ag). Current therapies involve the life-long use of immunosuppressive drugs, including steroids. The ability to induce specific tolerance to S-Ag would be desirable and allow patients to be weaned off of steroid therapy. In this study, we determined that S-Ag-Ig retroviral vector was capable of preventing EAU (experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis) in Lewis rats induced by immunization with bovine S-Ag (BoS-Ag). Importantly, B-cell delivered gene therapy with S-Ag-Ig can ameliorate ongoing EAU when the treatment was initiated after rats had been immunized. Furthermore, we have successfully induced tolerance in HLA-DR3 transgenic mice with respect to the T-cell proliferative response. These results demonstrate proof of principle for future efforts to develop this approach for clinical application in patients with uveoretinitis 
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650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
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700 1 |a Mattapallil, Mary  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Qihong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Viley, Angelia M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Caspi, Rachel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scott, David W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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