In vitro effect of statins on cytokine production and mitogen response of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells

The in vitro effect of the hydrophilic statin - pravastatin - and three hydrophobic statins - atorvastatin, lovastatin and simvastatin - on the production of IL-1beta, IL-1ra, IL-2, IL-6 and IFN-gamma by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and their response to mitogens was examined. Lov...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 117(2005), 1 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 73-7
1. Verfasser: Bessler, Hanna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Salman, Hertzel, Bergman, Michael, Straussberg, Rachel, Djaldetti, Meir
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Cytokines Heptanoic Acids Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Mitogens Pyrroles Lovastatin 9LHU78OQFD Atorvastatin mehr... A0JWA85V8F Simvastatin AGG2FN16EV Pravastatin KXO2KT9N0G
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The in vitro effect of the hydrophilic statin - pravastatin - and three hydrophobic statins - atorvastatin, lovastatin and simvastatin - on the production of IL-1beta, IL-1ra, IL-2, IL-6 and IFN-gamma by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and their response to mitogens was examined. Lovastatin and simvastatin increased the production of IL-1beta in a dose dependent manner and reduced secretion of IL-1ra at high concentration. These two statins exerted a dose dependent inhibitory effect on IL-2 production and reduced the secretion of IFNgamma at high dose. Atorvastatin did not affect IL-1beta, but suppressed IL-1ra, IL-2 and IFNgamma production. Atorvastatin, lovastatin and simvastatin caused a dose dependent inhibition of mitogen-induced proliferation of PBMC. IL-6 production was not affected by any one of the statins. While pravastatin caused a slight reduction in the proliferative response of PBMC to PHA, it did not affect either their response to Con A and PWM, or the secretion of cytokines tested
Beschreibung:Date Completed 27.10.2005
Date Revised 01.12.2018
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035