Nanostructured fluids based on propylene carbonate/water mixtures
The microstructure of aggregates formed by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and 1-pentanol in mixtures of water and a polar aprotic solvent (propylene carbonate, PC) was investigated by means of pulsed gradient spin-echo NMR, dynamic light scattering, viscosity, and conductivity measurements. PC partiti...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 21(2005), 15 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 6717-25 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2005
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | The microstructure of aggregates formed by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and 1-pentanol in mixtures of water and a polar aprotic solvent (propylene carbonate, PC) was investigated by means of pulsed gradient spin-echo NMR, dynamic light scattering, viscosity, and conductivity measurements. PC partitions itself between micelles and aqueous bulk. The fraction of micellized propylene carbonate remains constant along PC-dilution, and the phase separation takes place when the composition of continuous phase attains the PC/water miscibility gap. The micellized PC is present mainly in the micelle's palisade and strongly increases the total interfacial area, thus acting as a cosurfactant. At high PC content, the system is composed by very small aggregates (around 10 A in radius) made by few SDS molecules (10-6) and PC and pentanol. The resulting system can be described as a nanostructured fluid with a huge interfacial area and a small dispersed phase |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 11.09.2006 Date Revised 12.07.2005 published: Print Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |