Nitrogen management and senescence in two maize hybrids differing in the persistence of leaf greenness : agronomic, physiological and molecular aspects

Copyright New Phytologist (2005).

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 167(2005), 2 vom: 13. Aug., Seite 483-92
1. Verfasser: Martin, Antoine (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Belastegui-Macadam, Xana, Quilleré, Isabelle, Floriot, Mathieu, Valadier, Marie-Hèlène, Pommel, Bernard, Andrieu, Bruno, Donnison, Iain, Hirel, Bertrand
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Plant Proteins RNA, Plant Nitrogen N762921K75
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright New Phytologist (2005).
Here, nitrogen management within the plant was compared in an early-senescing maize hybrid and in a late-senescing maize hybrid, both grown under field conditions with a high fertilisation input involving large quantities of fertiliser. We monitored, in representative leaf stages, the changes in metabolite content, enzyme activities and steady-state levels of transcripts for marker genes of N primary assimilation, N recycling and leaf senescence. The hybrids differed in terms of persistence of leaf greenness, the expression of marker genes and the concentration of enzymes used to describe the transition from N assimilation to N recycling. The transcription of leaf-senescence marker genes did not differ. Agronomic studies confirmed the ability of the late-senescing hybrid to absorb and store more N in shoots. Despite the differences in the mode of N management adopted by the two hybrids, we conclude that leaf senescence occurs independently of the source-to-sink transition at the high level of fertilisation used involving large quantities of fertiliser. The possibility of improving N metabolic efficiency in the latest maize hybrids is discussed
Beschreibung:Date Completed 29.09.2005
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137