Reducing properties, energy efficiency and carbohydrate metabolism in hyperhydric and normal carnation shoots cultured in vitro : a hypoxia stress?

Hyperhydricity is considered as a physiological disorder that can be induced by different stressing conditions. In the present work we have studied the metabolic and energetic states of hyperhydric carnation shoots. We have evaluated the hypothesis that hypoxia stress is the main factor affecting th...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 43(2005), 6 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 573-82
1. Verfasser: Saher, Shady (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fernández-García, Nieves, Piqueras, Abel, Hellín, Eladio, Olmos, Enrique
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Water 059QF0KO0R Oxygen S88TT14065
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM156182289
003 DE-627
005 20231223073638.0
007 tu
008 231223s2005 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0521.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM156182289 
035 |a (NLM)15979313 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Saher, Shady  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Reducing properties, energy efficiency and carbohydrate metabolism in hyperhydric and normal carnation shoots cultured in vitro  |b a hypoxia stress? 
264 1 |c 2005 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 16.02.2006 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Hyperhydricity is considered as a physiological disorder that can be induced by different stressing conditions. In the present work we have studied the metabolic and energetic states of hyperhydric carnation shoots. We have evaluated the hypothesis that hypoxia stress is the main factor affecting the metabolism of hyperhydric leaves. Our results indicate a low level of ATP in hyperhydric tissues, but only slight modifications in pyridine nucleotide contents. Concurrently, the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PDH; EC 1.1.1.49) activity in hyperhydric leaves was increased but glucokinase (GK; EC 2.7.1.2) activity was unchanged. We have observed that the metabolism of pyruvate was altered in hyperhydric tissues by the induction of pyruvate synthesis via NADP-dependent malic enzyme (EC 1.1.1.40). The enzymes of the fermentative metabolism pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC; EC 4.1.1.1) and alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH; EC 1.1.1.1) were highly increased in hyperhydric leaves. Sucrose metabolism was modified in hyperhydric leaves with a high increase in the activity of both synthesis and catabolic enzymes. The analysis of the sucrose, glucose and fructose contents indicated that all of these sugars were accumulated in hyperhydric leaves. However, the pinitol content was drastically decreased in hyperhydric leaves. We consider that these results suggest that hyperhydric leaves of carnation have adapted to hypoxia stress conditions by the induction of the oxidative pentose phosphate and fermentative pathways 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Fernández-García, Nieves  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Piqueras, Abel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hellín, Eladio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Olmos, Enrique  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 43(2005), 6 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 573-82  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:43  |g year:2005  |g number:6  |g day:01  |g month:06  |g pages:573-82 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 43  |j 2005  |e 6  |b 01  |c 06  |h 573-82