Response of the ascorbate-glutathione cycle to re-aeration following hypoxia in lupine roots

The response of the enzymes and metabolites of the ascorbate-glutathione pathway to oxidative stress caused by re-aeration following hypoxia was studied in roots of hydroponically grown lupine (Lupinus luteus L. cv. Juno) seedlings. Lupine roots were deprived of oxygen by subjecting them to hypoxia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 43(2005), 6 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 583-90
1. Verfasser: Garnczarska, Małgorzata (VerfasserIn)
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Isoenzymes Superoxides 11062-77-4 Oxidoreductases EC 1.- Peroxidases EC 1.11.1.- Ascorbate Peroxidases mehr... EC 1.11.1.11 NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases EC 1.6.- monodehydroascorbate reductase (NADH) EC 1.6.5.4 Glutathione Reductase EC 1.8.1.7 glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate) EC 1.8.5.1 Glutathione GAN16C9B8O Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R Oxygen S88TT14065
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245 1 0 |a Response of the ascorbate-glutathione cycle to re-aeration following hypoxia in lupine roots 
264 1 |c 2005 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
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500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The response of the enzymes and metabolites of the ascorbate-glutathione pathway to oxidative stress caused by re-aeration following hypoxia was studied in roots of hydroponically grown lupine (Lupinus luteus L. cv. Juno) seedlings. Lupine roots were deprived of oxygen by subjecting them to hypoxia for 48 and 72 h and then re-aerated for up to 4 h. An increased content of total ascorbate was observed in lupine roots immediately after hypoxia, whereas total glutathione level decreased. However, a significant increase in the reduced forms of both metabolites was found directly after hypoxia. Re-admission of oxygen caused the decrease of the ratios of reduced to oxidized forms of ascorbate and glutathione, indicating oxidative stress. While monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDHAR, EC 1.6.5.4) activity remained unaltered during re-aeration the increase in activities of ascorbate peroxidase (APX, EC 1.11.1.11) and glutathione reductase (GR, EC 1.6.4.2) was observed 30 min after transfer from hypoxic condition. Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR, EC 1.8.5.1) activity approached the control level during a whole re-aeration period. Native gel electrophoresis combined with specific activity staining revealed seven isoforms of APX, five isoforms of GR and three different proteins with DHA reductase activity in roots extracts. However, immediately after hypoxic treatment APX-5 isoform and GR-1 isoform were not observed in roots. This experimental system was also used to investigate superoxide anion level in roots utilizing the superoxide anion-specific indicator dihydroethidium (DHE). Intense DHE-derived fluorescence was found in re-aerated root tips as compared to control roots, indicating that re-aeration induced superoxide anion production in hypoxically pretreated roots 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Isoenzymes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Superoxides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 11062-77-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peroxidases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ascorbate Peroxidases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.11  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.6.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a monodehydroascorbate reductase (NADH)  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.6.5.4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione Reductase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.8.1.7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate)  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.8.5.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glutathione  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GAN16C9B8O  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ascorbic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PQ6CK8PD0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
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