A computer modeling study of the competitive adsorption of water and organic surfactants at surfaces of the mineral scheelite

Atomistic computer simulation techniques were employed to investigate the interaction of a selection of organic surfactant molecules with a range of scheelite surfaces. The adsorbates coordinate mainly to the surfaces through interaction between their oxygen (or nitrogen) atoms to surface calcium io...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 20(2004), 10 vom: 11. Mai, Seite 3984-94
1. Verfasser: Cooper, Timothy G (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: de Leeuw, Nora H
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM156089602
003 DE-627
005 20250206115747.0
007 tu
008 231223s2004 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0520.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM156089602 
035 |a (NLM)15969389 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Cooper, Timothy G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 2 |a A computer modeling study of the competitive adsorption of water and organic surfactants at surfaces of the mineral scheelite 
264 1 |c 2004 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 31.01.2006 
500 |a Date Revised 26.10.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a ErratumIn: Langmuir. 2012 Aug 21;28(33):12423 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Atomistic computer simulation techniques were employed to investigate the interaction of a selection of organic surfactant molecules with a range of scheelite surfaces. The adsorbates coordinate mainly to the surfaces through interaction between their oxygen (or nitrogen) atoms to surface calcium ions, followed by hydrogen-bonded interactions to surface oxygen ions. Bridging between two surface calcium ions is the preferred mode of adsorption, but a bidentate interaction by two adsorbate oxygen ions to the same surface calcium ion is also a stable configuration and multiple interactions between surfaces and adsorbate molecules lead to the largest adsorption energies. All adsorbates containing carbonyl and hydroxy groups interact strongly with the surfaces, releasing energies between approximately 80 and 170 kJ mol(-1), but methylamine containing only the -NH2 functional group adsorbs to the surfaces to a much lesser extent (55-86 kJ mol(-1)). Both hydroxymethanamide and hydroxyethanal adsorb to some surfaces in an eclipsed conformation, which is a requisite for these functional groups. Sorption of the organic material by replacement of preadsorbed water at different surface features is calculated to be mainly exothermic for methanoic acid, but less so for the hydroxymethanamide and hydroxyethanal molecules, whereas methylamine would not replace preadsorbed water at the scheelite surfaces. The efficacy of the surfactant molecules is hence calculated to be carboxylic acids > alkyl hydroxamates > hydroxyaldehydes > alkylamines. The results from this study suggest that computer simulations may provide a route to the identification or even design of particular organic surfactants for use in mineral separation processes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a de Leeuw, Nora H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1991  |g 20(2004), 10 vom: 11. Mai, Seite 3984-94  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 0743-7463  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:20  |g year:2004  |g number:10  |g day:11  |g month:05  |g pages:3984-94 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 20  |j 2004  |e 10  |b 11  |c 05  |h 3984-94