Nitrogen supply affects arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization of Artemisia vulgaris in a phosphate-polluted field site

Root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was investigated in industrially polluted grassland characterized by exceptionally high phosphorus levels (up to 120 g kg(-1) soil). Along a pollution-induced nitrogen gradient, soil and tissue element concentrations of Artemisia vulgaris plant...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 166(2005), 3 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 981-92
1. Verfasser: Blanke, Verena (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Renker, Carsten, Wagner, Markus, Füllner, Kerstin, Held, Matthias, Kuhn, Arnd J, Buscot, François
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Fertilizers Phosphates Soil Soil Pollutants Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a Root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) was investigated in industrially polluted grassland characterized by exceptionally high phosphorus levels (up to 120 g kg(-1) soil). Along a pollution-induced nitrogen gradient, soil and tissue element concentrations of Artemisia vulgaris plants and their mycorrhizal status were determined. Additionally, we compared mycorrhization rates and above-ground biomass of A. vulgaris at N-fertilized and control plots in the N-poor area. Despite high soil and tissue P concentrations, plants from N-deficient plots, which were characterized by low tissue N concentrations and N : P ratios, were strongly colonized by AMF, whereas at a plot with comparable P levels, but higher soil and plant N concentrations and N : P ratios, mycorrhization rates were significantly lower. Correlation analyses revealed a negative relationship between percentage root colonization of A. vulgaris by AMF and both tissue N concentration and N : P ratio. Accordingly, in the fertilization experiment, control plants had higher mycorrhization rates than N-fertilized plants, whereas the species attained higher biomass at N-fertilized plots. The results suggest that N deficiency stimulates root colonization by AMF in this extraordinarily P-rich field site 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Phosphates  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Renker, Carsten  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wagner, Markus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Füllner, Kerstin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Held, Matthias  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kuhn, Arnd J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buscot, François  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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