Adsorption kinetics of 1-alkanethiols on hydrogenated Ge(111)

We have investigated the liquid-phase self-assembly of 1-alkanethiols (HS(CH2)n-1CH3, n = 8, 16, and 18) on hydrogenated Ge(111), using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy as well as water contact angle measurements. The infrared absorbance of C-H stretching modes of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 20(2004), 3 vom: 03. Feb., Seite 835-40
1. Verfasser: Kosuri, Madhava R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cone, Roya, Li, Qiming, Han, Sang M, Bunker, Bruce C, Mayer, Thomas M
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a Adsorption kinetics of 1-alkanethiols on hydrogenated Ge(111) 
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520 |a We have investigated the liquid-phase self-assembly of 1-alkanethiols (HS(CH2)n-1CH3, n = 8, 16, and 18) on hydrogenated Ge(111), using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy as well as water contact angle measurements. The infrared absorbance of C-H stretching modes of alkanethiolates on Ge, in conjunction with water contact angle measurements, demonstrates that the final packing density is a function of alkanethiol concentration in 2-propanol and its chain length. High concentration and long alkyl chain increase the steady-state surface coverage of alkanethiolates. A critical chain length exists between n = 8 and 16, above which the adsorption kinetics is comparable for all long alkyl chain 1-alkanethiols. The steady-state coverage of hexadecanethiolates, representing long-chain alkanethiolates, reaches a maximum at approximately 5.9 x 10(14) hexadecanethiolates/cm2 in 1 M solution. The characteristic time constant to reach a steady state also decreases with increasing chain length. This chain length dependence is attributed to the attractive chain-to-chain interaction in long-alkyl-chain self-assembled monolayers, which reduces the desorption-to-adsorption rate ratio (kd/ka). We also report the adsorption and desorption rate constants (ka and kd) of 1-hexadecanethiol on hydrogenated Ge(111) at room temperature. The alkanethiol adsorption is a two-step process following a first-order Langmuir isotherm: (1) fast adsorption with ka = 2.4 +/- 0.2 cm3/(mol s) and kd = (8.2 +/- 0.5) x 10(-6)(s-1); (2) slow adsorption with ka = 0.8 +/- 0.5 cm3/(mol s) and kd = (3 +/- 2) x 10(-6) s(-1) 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Cone, Roya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Qiming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Sang M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bunker, Bruce C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mayer, Thomas M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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