Sensitivities of the alternative respiratory components of potato tuber mitochondria to thiol reagents and Ca2+

Plant mitochondria differ from those of mammals, since they incorporate an alternative electron transport pathway, which branches at ubiquinol to an alternative oxidase (AOX), characteristically inhibited by salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM). Another feature of plant mitochondria is that besides complex...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 43(2005), 1 vom: 28. Jan., Seite 61-7
1. Verfasser: Mariano, André B (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Valente, Caroline, Cadena, Silvia M S C, Rocha, Maria E M, de Oliveira, Maria B M, Carnieri, Eva G S
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Mitochondrial Proteins Plant Proteins Sulfhydryl Reagents Diamide 10465-78-8 Ubiquinone 1339-63-5 Mersalyl mehr... 5X1IO031V8 Succinic Acid AB6MNQ6J6L Oxidoreductases EC 1.- alternative oxidase NADH Dehydrogenase EC 1.6.99.3 ubiquinol M9NL0C577Y Oxygen S88TT14065 Calcium SY7Q814VUP
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100 1 |a Mariano, André B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Sensitivities of the alternative respiratory components of potato tuber mitochondria to thiol reagents and Ca2+ 
264 1 |c 2005 
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520 |a Plant mitochondria differ from those of mammals, since they incorporate an alternative electron transport pathway, which branches at ubiquinol to an alternative oxidase (AOX), characteristically inhibited by salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM). Another feature of plant mitochondria is that besides complex I (EC 1.6.5.3) they possess alternative NAD(P)H-dehydrogenases insensitive to rotenone. Many stress conditions are known to alter the expression of the alternative electron transport pathway in plant mitochondria. In the present study we investigated the effects of some thiol reagents and Ca(2+) on potato mitochondrial respiratory chain presenting different activities of the alternative respiratory components AOX and external NADH dehydrogenase, a condition induced by previous treatment of potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L., cv. Bintje) to cold stress. The results showed that Ca(2+) presented an inhibitory effect on AOX pathway in potato mitochondria energized with NADH or succinate, which was only now observed when the cytochrome pathway was inhibited by cyanide. When the cytochrome pathway was functional, Ca(2+) stimulated the external NADH dehydrogenase. Diamide was a potent AOX inhibitor and this effect was only now observed when the cytochrome pathway was inactive, as was the case for the calcium ion. Mersalyl inhibited the externally located NADH dehydrogenase and had no effect on AOX activity. The results may represent an important function of Ca(2+) on the alternative mitochondrial enzymes NADH-DH(ext) and AOX 
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650 7 |a Ubiquinone  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a ubiquinol  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Calcium  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Valente, Caroline  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cadena, Silvia M S C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rocha, Maria E M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a de Oliveira, Maria B M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carnieri, Eva G S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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