Effects of film-forming conditions on surface properties and structures of diblock copolymer with perfluoroalkyl side chains

Film-forming conditions (cast solvents and film-forming technique: casting or spin-coating) are found to regulate the surface free energy of a diblock copolymer composed of methyl methacrylate and 2-perfluorooctylethyl methacrylate (PMMA-b-PFEMA). The surface properties and structures both in the so...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 21(2005), 6 vom: 15. März, Seite 2614-8
1. Verfasser: Urushihara, Yoshimasa (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nishino, Takashi
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a Effects of film-forming conditions on surface properties and structures of diblock copolymer with perfluoroalkyl side chains 
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520 |a Film-forming conditions (cast solvents and film-forming technique: casting or spin-coating) are found to regulate the surface free energy of a diblock copolymer composed of methyl methacrylate and 2-perfluorooctylethyl methacrylate (PMMA-b-PFEMA). The surface properties and structures both in the solid state and in the solution of this polymer were investigated using dynamic contact angle, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, reflection-adsorption Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, and surface pressure measurements. The surface free energy of the PMMA-b-PFEMA film drastically changed from 7.8 to 28.4 mJ/m(2), depending on the film-forming conditions. For the film cast from the micellar solution, the surface free energy is governed by the unimers, localized at the air-solution interface. On the other hand, higher amounts of micelles with the laid perfluoroalkyl side chains were exposed on the surface of the spin-coated film, which yielded a relatively high surface free energy. These findings demonstrated a significant effect of the in-solution molecular association on the surface structures and properties of the solid. In particular, the in-solution unimers played the most important role in lowering the surface free energy of the PMMA-b-PFEMA films 
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