Structure and function of enzymes adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes

We have examined the structure and function of two enzymes, alpha-chymotrypsin (CT) and soybean peroxidase (SBP), adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). SBP retained up to 30% of its native activity upon adsorption, while the adsorbed CT retained only 1% of its native activity. Analys...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 20(2004), 26 vom: 21. Dez., Seite 11594-9
Auteur principal: Karajanagi, Sandeep S (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Vertegel, Alexey A, Kane, Ravi S, Dordick, Jonathan S
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2004
Accès à la collection:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Enzymes, Immobilized Nanotubes, Carbon Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.7 Chymotrypsin EC 3.4.21.1
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Résumé:We have examined the structure and function of two enzymes, alpha-chymotrypsin (CT) and soybean peroxidase (SBP), adsorbed onto single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). SBP retained up to 30% of its native activity upon adsorption, while the adsorbed CT retained only 1% of its native activity. Analysis of the secondary structure of the proteins via FT-IR spectroscopy revealed that both enzymes undergo structural changes upon adsorption, with substantial secondary structural perturbation observed for CT. Consistent with these results, AFM images of the adsorbed enzymes indicated that SBP retains its native three-dimensional shape while CT appears to unfold on the SWNT surface. This study represents the first in depth investigation of protein structure and function on carbon nanotubes, which is critical in designing optimal carbon nanotube-protein conjugates
Description:Date Completed 03.02.2006
Date Revised 13.12.2023
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827