DNA attachment chemistry at the flexible silicone elastomer surface : toward disposable microarrays

This paper describes the preparation and surface characterization of maleimide-activated silicone elastomer (PDMS(MCC)) followed by covalent functionalization using thiol-terminated DNA sequences (primary oligo). The stability of this attachment chemistry was demonstrated by the retention of the pri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 20(2004), 25 vom: 07. Dez., Seite 11100-7
1. Verfasser: Vaidya, Ashish A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Norton, Michael L
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Silicone Elastomers DNA 9007-49-2
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520 |a This paper describes the preparation and surface characterization of maleimide-activated silicone elastomer (PDMS(MCC)) followed by covalent functionalization using thiol-terminated DNA sequences (primary oligo). The stability of this attachment chemistry was demonstrated by the retention of the primary oligo through the process of hybridization with a labeled complementary DNA sequence. In these studies, the hybridized labeled DNA oligomers were detected using confocal fluorescence microscopy. We have employed a vapor deposition technique in which a plasma-treated silicone elastomer (PDMS(OH)) was exposed to vapors of 3-(aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTS) under vacuum, to yield the amine-functionalized silicone elastomer (PDMS(NH)(2)). PDMS(NH)(2) was further coupled with a heterofunctional cross-linker, sulfosuccinimidyl-4-(N-maleimidomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate to obtain PDMS(MCC). The surface functionalities of the elastomers were characterized using contact angle measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Surface-modified silicone elastomers appear to be promising substrates for use as substrates for disposable microarrays 
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