Ground-state clusters for short-range attractive and long-range repulsive potentials

We report calculations of the ground-state energies and geometries for clusters of different sizes (up to 80 particles), where individual particles interact simultaneously via a short-ranged attractive potential, modeled with a generalization of the Lennard-Jones potential, and a long-ranged repulsi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1991. - 20(2004), 24 vom: 23. Nov., Seite 10756-63
1. Verfasser: Mossa, S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sciortino, F, Tartaglia, P, Zaccarelli, E
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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520 |a We report calculations of the ground-state energies and geometries for clusters of different sizes (up to 80 particles), where individual particles interact simultaneously via a short-ranged attractive potential, modeled with a generalization of the Lennard-Jones potential, and a long-ranged repulsive Yukawa potential. We show that for specific choices of the parameters of the repulsive potential, the ground-state energy per particle has a minimum at a finite cluster size. For these values of the parameters in the thermodynamic limit, at low temperatures and small packing fractions, where clustering is favored and cluster-cluster interactions can be neglected, thermodynamically stable cluster phases can be formed. The analysis of the ground-state geometries shows that the spherical shape is marginally stable. In the majority of the studied cases, we find that above a certain size, ground-state clusters preferentially grow almost in one dimension 
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700 1 |a Tartaglia, P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zaccarelli, E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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